See poddany on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poddańczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poddaństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poddać",
"3": "-any"
},
"expansion": "poddać + -any",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poddaný"
},
"expansion": "Czech poddaný",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "subject"
},
"expansion": "English subject",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sujet"
},
"expansion": "French sujet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Untertan"
},
"expansion": "German Untertan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "undersåte"
},
"expansion": "Swedish undersåte",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poddać + -any. Compare Czech poddaný, English subject, French sujet, German Untertan, and Swedish undersåte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poddana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poddany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poddani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "poddana"
},
"expansion": "poddany m pers (female equivalent poddana)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pod‧da‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poddańczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poddanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poddawać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "pl:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject (citizen in a monarchy)"
],
"id": "en-poddany-pl-noun-egPwRYWh",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized) subject (citizen in a monarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 78 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 81 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 65 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 54 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 64 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 64 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -any",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "pl:Feudalism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 75 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serf, carl (partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights)"
],
"id": "en-poddany-pl-noun-L4E2fGV8",
"links": [
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"carl",
"carl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, historical) serf, carl (partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chłop pańszczyźniany"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔdˈda.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "poddany"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poddać",
"3": "-any"
},
"expansion": "poddać + -any",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poddaný"
},
"expansion": "Czech poddaný",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "subject"
},
"expansion": "English subject",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sujet"
},
"expansion": "French sujet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Untertan"
},
"expansion": "German Untertan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "undersåte"
},
"expansion": "Swedish undersåte",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poddać + -any. Compare Czech poddaný, English subject, French sujet, German Untertan, and Swedish undersåte.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pass"
},
"expansion": "poddany (passive adjectival)",
"name": "pl-participle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pod‧da‧ny"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poddać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive adjectival participle of poddać"
],
"id": "en-poddany-pl-verb-MV~QIA2j",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"poddać",
"poddać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔdˈda.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "poddany"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish participles",
"Polish passive adjectival participles",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -any",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ/3 syllables",
"pl:Feudalism",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Monarchy",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poddańczy"
},
{
"word": "poddaństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poddać",
"3": "-any"
},
"expansion": "poddać + -any",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poddaný"
},
"expansion": "Czech poddaný",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "subject"
},
"expansion": "English subject",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sujet"
},
"expansion": "French sujet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Untertan"
},
"expansion": "German Untertan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "undersåte"
},
"expansion": "Swedish undersåte",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poddać + -any. Compare Czech poddaný, English subject, French sujet, German Untertan, and Swedish undersåte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poddana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "poddany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poddanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poddany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poddani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "poddana"
},
"expansion": "poddany m pers (female equivalent poddana)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pod‧da‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poddańczo"
},
{
"word": "poddanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poddać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poddawać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"subject (citizen in a monarchy)"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized) subject (citizen in a monarchy)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish nominalized adjectives",
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"serf, carl (partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights)"
],
"links": [
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"carl",
"carl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, historical) serf, carl (partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chłop pańszczyźniany"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔdˈda.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "poddany"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish participles",
"Polish passive adjectival participles",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -any",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ/3 syllables",
"pl:Feudalism",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Monarchy",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "poddać",
"3": "-any"
},
"expansion": "poddać + -any",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "poddaný"
},
"expansion": "Czech poddaný",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "subject"
},
"expansion": "English subject",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sujet"
},
"expansion": "French sujet",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Untertan"
},
"expansion": "German Untertan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "undersåte"
},
"expansion": "Swedish undersåte",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poddać + -any. Compare Czech poddaný, English subject, French sujet, German Untertan, and Swedish undersåte.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pass"
},
"expansion": "poddany (passive adjectival)",
"name": "pl-participle"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pod‧da‧ny"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poddać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive adjectival participle of poddać"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"poddać",
"poddać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔdˈda.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "poddany"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poddany meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.